📊 CCHM Set-5 | Number Systems, Measurements & Motherboard

Binary Base 2 • 1mA = 0.001A • Battery DC Output • Binary Digits 0&1 • 100n || 10n = 110n • Decimal 10 Voltage Levels TRUE • CRO Cathode Ray Oscilloscope • 10k || 10k = 5k • DC Voltage Constant • Diode Anode Triangle • ASCII Full Form • Condenser Stores Energy TRUE • IC Semiconductor • AND Gate A.B • RS-232 Serial Ports • RAM Beep Error • Missing Slot Covers Overheat • Motherboard +5V Standby • AT SMPS 12 Pins • North Bridge on Motherboard

Binary Base 2 1mA=0.001A CRO 10k||10k=5k ASCII RS-232 RAM Beep +5V Standby AT SMPS 12 pin North Bridge

20 Questions (Q81-Q100) | Number Systems, Measurements & Motherboard | Certificate in Computer Hardware Maintenance

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81. Binary base are_______

  • a) 1
  • b) 3
  • c) 2
  • d) 4
Answer: C - Binary number system has base 2, using only two digits: 0 and 1.

82. 1 ma is equal to_______

  • a) 0.001A
  • b) 0.00001A
  • c) 0.01A
  • d) 0.1A
Answer: A - 1mA (milliampere) = 0.001 Amperes. 1mA = 1/1000 = 0.001A.

83. Battery output are_______

  • a) dc
  • b) Ac
  • c) Both
  • d) None of this
Answer: A - Battery output is DC (Direct Current), which flows in one constant direction.

84. Binary number are_______

  • a) 0 & 1
  • b) 0 & 3
  • c) 0 & 6
  • d) 0 & 8
Answer: A - Binary numbers consist of only two digits: 0 and 1.

85. A 100n capacitor in parallel with 10n produces_______

  • a) 90n
  • b) 100n
  • c) 110n
  • d) 120n
Answer: C - Capacitors in parallel add: Ctotal = C1 + C2 = 100nF + 10nF = 110nF.

86. The decimal code system used ten levels of voltage.

  • a) TRUE
  • b) FALSE
  • c) N.A.
  • d) N.A.
Answer: A - TRUE. Decimal code (BCD) theoretically uses ten voltage levels to represent digits 0-9.

87. A CRO is a_______

  • a) Cathode Ray Output
  • b) Cathode Ray Oscilloscope
  • c) Cathode Ray Outer
  • d) N.A.
Answer: B - CRO stands for Cathode Ray Oscilloscope, an electronic test instrument for displaying waveforms.

88. A 10k resistor in parallel with 10k produces_______

  • a) 10k
  • b) 5k
  • c) 20k
  • d) 30k
Answer: B - For two equal resistors in parallel: Rtotal = R/2 = 10kΩ/2 = 5kΩ.

89. A Dc voltage_______

  • a) Rises and falls
  • b) Is a sine wave
  • c) Remain constant
  • d) N.A.
Answer: C - DC (Direct Current) voltage remains constant over time, unlike AC which rises and falls.

90. In a diode schematic, the anode is represented by a(n):

  • a) Triangle
  • b) Vertical line
  • c) Zig-zag line
  • d) Element indicator
Answer: A - In a diode schematic symbol, the anode is represented by a triangle (arrow) pointing toward the cathode.

91. ASCII stands for_______

  • a) American Serial Communication Interface
  • b) Additive Signal Coupling Interface
  • c) American Standard Code for Information Interchange
  • d) None of the above
Answer: C - ASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, a character encoding standard.

92. Condenser store electrical energy_______

  • a) TRUE
  • b) FALSE
  • c) N.A.
  • d) N.A.
Answer: A - TRUE. A condenser (capacitor) stores electrical energy in an electrostatic field between its plates.

93. IC is a_______

  • a) DIODE
  • b) RESISTANCE
  • c) CONDUCTOR
  • d) SEMI CONDUCTOR
Answer: D - IC (Integrated Circuit) is a semiconductor device that contains multiple electronic components on a single chip.

94. (A.B) is a _______

  • a) OR Gate output
  • b) NAND Gate output
  • c) AND Gate output
  • d) None of this
Answer: C - (A.B) represents AND gate output. Output is HIGH only when both inputs A and B are HIGH.

95. RS-232 is a standard that applies to:

  • a) Serial ports
  • b) Parallel ports
  • c) Game ports
  • d) Networks
Answer: A - RS-232 is a standard for serial communication ports (COM ports) for data transmission.

96. NO DISPLAY BEEP SOUND CHECK IS THERE IN_______

  • a) CPU
  • b) RAM
  • c) Mother board
  • d) Hard disk
Answer: B - No display with beep sound indicates RAM (memory) issues. Continuous beeps often indicate RAM problems.

97. Missing slot covers on a computer can cause?

  • a) Over heat
  • b) Power surges
  • c) EMI
  • d) Incomplete path for ESD
Answer: A - Missing slot covers disrupt proper airflow inside the case, causing overheating of components.

98. Mother Board stand by voltage is_______

  • a) +12 volts
  • b) +3.3 volts
  • c) +5 volts
  • d) -5 volts
Answer: C - Motherboard standby voltage (VSB) is +5 volts, which remains on even when computer is in sleep mode.

99. Number of pins A.T SMPS power connector_______

  • a) 20
  • b) 24
  • c) 28
  • d) 12
Answer: D - AT SMPS power connector has 12 pins (6+6) for older AT motherboards.

100. North Bridge used in_______

  • a) Modem
  • b) Mother Board
  • c) Scanner
  • d) None of this
Answer: B - North Bridge is a chipset component on the motherboard that connects CPU to RAM and graphics card.
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📊 CCHM Certificate in Computer Hardware Maintenance Exam Prep | Master Number Systems, Electrical Measurements & Motherboard Components

📐 Ace Your Certificate in Computer Hardware Maintenance (CCHM) Certification Exam! PCBooks delivers expert-curated MCQs covering Binary base 2 number system, 1mA equals 0.001 Amperes, Battery output DC Direct Current, Binary digits 0 and 1, Capacitors in parallel 100n + 10n = 110n, Decimal code system 10 voltage levels TRUE, CRO Cathode Ray Oscilloscope, Resistors in parallel 10k || 10k = 5k, DC voltage remains constant, Diode anode triangle symbol, ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Condenser stores electrical energy TRUE, IC Integrated Circuit is SEMICONDUCTOR, AND gate output A.B, RS-232 serial ports standard, RAM beep sound indicates memory issue, Missing slot covers cause overheating, Motherboard standby voltage +5 volts, AT SMPS 12 pin power connector, North Bridge chipset on motherboard. Specifically designed for Certificate in Computer Hardware Maintenance Certification and computer technicians.

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  • ✔️ CCHM Certificate in Computer Hardware Maintenance Candidates
  • ✔️ Computer Science & IT Students
  • ✔️ Hardware Technicians mastering measurements
  • ✔️ Computer Assembly & Repair Certification

📌 CCHM Exam Focus Areas:

  • ✔️ Number systems (Binary, Decimal)
  • ✔️ Electrical measurements & units
  • ✔️ Test equipment (CRO, Multimeter)
  • ✔️ Motherboard components & troubleshooting

🔢 Number Systems & Electrical Measurements MCQs

  • 👉 Binary Base – Base 2 number system (digits 0 and 1)
  • 👉 Current Conversion – 1mA = 0.001 Amperes
  • 👉 Battery Output – DC (Direct Current), constant direction
  • 👉 Binary Digits – Only 0 and 1
  • 👉 Decimal Code System – Uses 10 voltage levels (0-9) – TRUE
  • 👉 DC Voltage – Remains constant over time
  • 👉 ASCII Full Form – American Standard Code for Information Interchange

🔬 Test Equipment & Component Calculations MCQs

  • 🎯 CRO Full Form – Cathode Ray Oscilloscope
  • 🎯 Capacitors in Parallel – 100n + 10n = 110n total capacitance
  • 🎯 Resistors in Parallel – 10k || 10k = 5k (equal resistors: R/2)
  • 🎯 Diode Anode Symbol – Triangle represents anode
  • 🎯 Condenser Function – Stores electrical energy – TRUE
  • 🎯 IC Type – Integrated Circuit is a SEMICONDUCTOR device
  • 🎯 AND Gate Output – A.B (logical product)

🖥️ Motherboard Components & Hardware Troubleshooting MCQs

  • 👉 RS-232 Standard – Serial communication ports (COM ports)
  • 👉 RAM Beep Sound – No display with beep indicates RAM/memory issue
  • 👉 Missing Slot Covers – Causes overheating (disrupts airflow)
  • 👉 Motherboard Standby Voltage – +5 volts (VSB)
  • 👉 AT SMPS Connector – 12 pins (6+6) for older AT motherboards
  • 👉 North Bridge – Chipset on motherboard connecting CPU to RAM and graphics
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